This separation led to the "Roman Catholic" Church, hereafter known as the Western Church, and the "Greek Catholic" or "Greek Orthodox” Church, hereafter known as the Eastern Church. The East–West Schism (also the Great Schism or Schism of 1054) is the break of communion since the 11th century between the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churches. Learn about the history and resolution of the Western Schism. 5 Causes and Effects of the Renaissance. This event is known as the Great Schism. Political, linguistic, theological, cultural and geographical differences between the Western and Eastern churches led to the East-West Schism of 1054. Their rivals A. A political effect of the enlightenment was that quizlet A whole new political scene emerged with the formation of nations and state, lead by independent kings and parliaments. The Great Schism The Middle Ages encompass one of the most exciting periods in English History. What major difference between the Eastern and Western churches led to their schism? The proximate cause of the split was the mutual excommunication of the Patriarch of Constantinople and the Pope. The Great Schism can refer to two separate events. Factors that Cause The Great Schism Part A Introduction The first major division in Christianity took place in 1054 CE between the Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches. The effects of the Great Schism … 4th Effect: Medici Family helped with Feuds. They disagreed about the use of icons. Earlier the Church was the supreme power, but after the enlightenment, it began to lose its position. D. They disagreed about the language in which scripture should be written and read. They disagreed about the divinity of Christ. The Great Schism. The second is the Western Schism of 1378-1417. The East-West Schism, also called the Great Schism and the Schism of 1054, was the break of communion between what are now the Eastern Orthodox and … Western Schism, in the history of the Roman Catholic Church, the period from 1378 to 1417, when there were two, and later three, rival popes, each with his own following, his own Sacred College of Cardinals, and his own administrative offices. 3rd effect: People started trade The Medici weren't the only famous family of the Italian Renaissance. Question: "What was the Great Schism?" Their fame stemmed as much from their longevity as from their achievements. The Great Schism of 1054, also known as the 'East-West Schism,' divided Christianity, creating Western Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy. C. They disagreed about Church leadership and authority. The first is the East-West Schism of 1054. It is also called the Great Schism in Western Christendom and the Great Western Schism. 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