With German power growing in … ? Unfortunately, the experience of Puerto Ricans during World War II also echoed their experience during the previous global conflict. ). 76–783, 54 Stat. Group 001 birthdays would be the first group to be called upon. Bruce Springsteen: 119, September 23, 1949. Those who were selected from the draft lottery were required to serve at least one year in the armed forces. In 1969, a September 14birthday was assigned a number 001. During this time, more than 11 million men had been inducted into military service. Articles are based on information that would have been available to the press at the time, but they are written using contemporary journalistic style. A combat veteran who was 18 years old in 1918 (the last year of WWI fighting) would have been 42 at the time the US was getting into WWII, and 44 when they went into France. If you were drafted into the military during World War II, how long were you required to serve. ? This age range was expanded in the second draft period in 1918 to men who had turned 21 years old since the first draft registration period. Discussion in 'WWII General' started by akf86surf, Apr 12, 2011. The Burke-Wadsworth Act is passed by Congress on September 16, 1940, by wide margins in both houses, and the first peacetime draft in the history of the United States is imposed. *Some in this list, who were already serving and whose draft status had been resolved, were not affected by the draft lottery. If you have male ancestors who were born between 1872-1900 and were living in the U.S. in 1918 (immigrants and native-born citizens), be sure to check the World War I Draft Registration Records. World War 2.0 tries to imagine what the reporting of World War II might have looked like if the conflict were taking place today. May 5 birthdays were assigned number 364 or would have been the 364group to be required to report. Otherwise, every male aged 19 to 26 had a stake in the 1970 draft lottery, as it determined the order in which men with birth dates between 1944 and 1950 were called to report for induction in 1970. hus America would have entered World War II essentially without an army. Once the U.S. entered WWII, draft terms extended through the duration of the fighting. There was one man in Old Hickory's training company who was 40. EVENT. Katie Holmes, actress (Dawson's Creek TV series, Batman Begins). share. But some indications are that it might have been two years. when someone in high school, age 18 or 19, had formerly been … Just about a year before that, in October 1940, President Roosevelt had signed into law the first peacetime selective service draft in U.S. history, due to rising world conflicts. Ty (Tyrus Raymond) Cobb, American baseball player, first man to be elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame. Archived. 13 years ago. *Some in this list, who were already serving and whose draft status had been resolved, were not affected by the draft lottery. Willy Brandt, German political leader. Those deemed more valuable to the home front have been granted exemptions and exclusions. Dear C.O. I saw Mad Men and one of the characters who was also a Doctor, was promoted to Captain immediately after training. For those born in 1950, however, being drafted in 1970 was a very real prospect. The U.S. officially entered World War II on 8 December 1941 following an attack on Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. It did happen on rare occasions when the policy was inadvertently violated, i.e. The calculator, of course, does not use your birth year because many of us were born well after the Vietnam War. This Selective Service Act required that men who had reached their 21st birthday but had not yet reached their 36th birthday register with local draft boards. Government policy was that high school students under the age of 20 would not be drafted (classified as category 1-S, for student). (365 days per year plus one to account for leap year birthdays.) The second group contains the Selective Service Records of the remainder of the WWII registrants, born … That is why it is called Selective Service; the draft selects those who, by virtue of their sex, age, physical and mental abilities, educational background and work skills, will best meet the military’s needs. No military draft has ever required universal service. The 2010 issue of Vietnam magazine revisits those days in the article, “Live from Washington, It’s Lottery Night 1969!!”. Good luck finding someone that was involved with the selective service back then. Your ancestor may have been drafted, but never called up for service, so even if your ancestor never went to war, be sure to look for him in draft records. The isolationists, however, again resisted the draft. 0. Note: Ancestry.com has started to make World War II draft cards from the 1-3 registrations, and 5-6 registrations available online in a new database U.S. WWII Draft Cards Young Men, 1898-1929. So, in my family history research, I've been a little disappointed to not find any soldiers & sailors who served our country in times of war--not WWII, WWI, or The Civil War. The Fourth Registration, or Old Man's Registration, was held on April 27, 1942. When the Draft occurred in WW2 and all fit men were drafted in, what happened to the lawyers and doctors, were they given Officer training and officer ranks, unlike those without an education and became an enlisted? The first birth date drawn that night, assigned the lowest number, “001,” was September 14. Some 945K men were drafted in 1945 and 183K in 1946. A total of 10,110,104 men were drafted between November 1940 and October 1946, drawing from the pool of men born on or before 1927. Did a quick google search and found this. Some on the above list were already serving, received student or medical deferments, volunteered for other service, or for various other reasons were not drafted in 1970. Close. Initially, the act approved a selective draft that registered men who were in the age range of 21-31. Draft Deferment: World War II. After January 1943, this would change, but the army still received the majority of drafted soldiers. This was in 1942. He would thus have turned 18 in 1945. The Selective Training and Service Act of 1940, also known as the Burke–Wadsworth Act, Pub.L. Conscription in the United States - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, Selective Service System - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, (You must log in or sign up to reply here. Since 292,131 Americans died in WW-II and about 60 percent of the US Force were drafted, a good estimate would be about 175,000. During WW2, did the soldiers have their name pulled out of something, as no one wanted to voluntarily go to war, or did they do something else? They convinced themselves that War with the NAZIs was not enevitable. Most of the men who were drafted went into the Army. Selective Service System drawing lottery numbers to determine who would and would not be drafted. The last man inducted entered the U.S. Army on June 30, 1973 during the last draft conducted. The draft had started as a national … Posted by. This thread is archived. This facilitated the massive requirement of up to 200,000 men per month and would remain the standard for the length of the war. Live from Washington, It’s Lottery Night 1969. Steven Spielberg, film director (E.T., Jurassic Park, and Schindler's List). Registration requirements were changed to include men between 18 and 64 years of age. Even if the Silver Age Clark Kent were too young to serve in WWII, he surely would have been old enough to be drafted during the Korean War, and of course the draft persisted throughout the 1950s and 1960s, war or not. The purpose of this registration was to collect information on the industrial capacity and skills of men who were born between sss.gov/lotter... 6 comments. During the course of World War II, 49 million American men were registered for the draft and 10 million were eventually drafted. Note that some of these individuals may have served later -- however, they received deferments initially. The "World War II Selective Service Draft Cards: Fourth Registration, 1942" is often referred to as the “Old Man’s Registration” or the “Old Man’s Draft". So he must have pulled some … ? Brad Pitt, actor (12 Monkeys, The Curious Case of Benjamin Button). report. California. Find your birthday in the chart below to see what order you would have been called to service. … Lower numbers were called first. The lottery of 1969 was conceived to address perceived inequities in the draft system as it existed previously, and to add more military personnel towards the Vietnam War.The war had arisen from a series of conflicts dating back to the early stages of French colonialism and Japanese occupation of Vietnam in World War II.In 1963, South Vietnamese generals seized power in Saigon in a coup. "The Old Man's Draft"After the United States entered World War II, a new Selective Service Act required that all men between the ages of 18 and 64 register for the draft. Old Hickory doesn't know how he managed to get himself drafted at that age, but he must have pissed off someone at the draft board. After he finished basic training, he went with Old Hickory to Camp Blanding where he stayed for a while before being sent home. 885, enacted September 16, 1940, was the first peacetime conscription in United States history. Log in or Sign up to interact with the community. Join in if you dare! We directly support the repository at WW2.ORG, and several other worthwhile projects that add to the historical record. By the Vietnam war, the draft age had changed to 18-26 by the Selective Service Act. 33% Upvoted. The Selective Service statistics page gives the total inductions during WWII as 10,110,104, which would indicate that the percentage would be somewhere around 20% were drafted based on registration. Even if Clark were not among them, he would likely have been called up in the Korean War: 219K men were drafted in 1950, 551K in 1951, and 438K in 1952. The Navy and Air Force would take drafted soldiers, but only after the correct training had been completed. The World War II draft operated from 1940 until 1947 when its legislative authorization expired without further extension by Congress. In addition to the 10 million men inducted, 6 million men enlisted. Conflict and Number of … During the Vietnam War, young men gathered in college dorms and friends’ homes to listen to live TV and radio broadcasts of the U.S. Efforts to avoid the draft during World War II extended to women, as well. In need of more men, there ended up being three draft registration periods for this war. And what did Australian soldiers do when they went to WW2? Welcome to the WWII Forums! See also Draft … Failire to renew Selective Service would have meant that the men drafted in 1940 would go home only a few weeks before Pearl Harbor. Conscription in the United States, commonly known as the draft, has been employed by the federal government of the United States in six conflicts: the American Revolutionary War, the American Civil War, World War I, World War II, the Korean War and the Vietnam War.The fourth incarnation of the draft came into being in 1940 through the Selective Training and Service Act. Would you have been drafted to go to Vietnam -- check your birthday to find out. Welcome to WWII Forums! 366 blue plastic capsules contained the birthdays that would be chosen in the first Vietnam draft lottery drawing on December 1, 1969. Would you have been drafted to go to Vietnam -- check your birthday to find out. The U.S. held its first draft lottery on Dec. 1, 1969, giving young men a random number tied to their birthdays. Otherwise, every male aged 19 to 26 had a stake in the 1970 draft lottery, as it determined the order in which men with birth dates between 1944 and 1950 were called to report for induction in 1970. hide. You are at a gateway to WWII discussion, research, exploration, & analysis. Considering that everything I know about the WWII draft comes from the movie "It's a Wonderful Life" I'd hoped some of you history buffs or WWII experts might know more. Mayor of Berlin and Chancellor of West Germany. save. HistoryNet.com is brought to you by Historynet LLC, the world's largest publisher of history magazines. HistoryNet.com contains daily features, photo galleries and over 5,000 articles originally published in our various magazines. —C.O. Previously, I had always just assumed the stints were the usual four years that we associate with military duty. Origins. As of July 2014, the database includes registrations filled out by men in Arkansas, Georgia, Louisiana, and North Carolina. 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