how were the roman catholic and eastern orthodox churches different?

Jesus died for all good people! However, as Bob Crowley posted/linked, to most outsiders those issues are small and only significant to the adherents. Kinda simple if you think about it? In the Byzantine Catholic Church, the seven sacraments are administered in ways that are different than in the Roman Catholic Church. The Eastern Orthodox Church and Roman Catholic Church also differ in their interpretation of human nature, especially when it comes to original sin. Indeed, even the term "Roman Catholic" isn't quite right it was actually a derogatory label assigned to us by Anglican Protestants, trying to legitimize their own use of the term "Catholic" over and against that foreign Church loyal to the pope of Rome. Man cannot and would not be able to behold the Essence of God in the ‘Age to Come’ because not even divine grace would give man such an awesome power. The Churches also differed in their structure and relations with the government. It happens to the best of us especially when we don't realize that our friends, students, or co-workers belong to the Orthodox Church, which celebrates Roman Catholic Church| Similarities| Eastern Orthodox Church| * Latin was ... ... Church authorities. My friends went to Communion in my Church, although now I read that shouldn’t be practiced. to prove it attend a catholic mass then attend an orthodox mass im sure you will find the … The Eastern Church was structured more democratically and they had no central organized structure. Although they use slightly different items for communion, the purpose and ceremony is basically the same. When one walks into an Eastern Orthodox church, one of the first things a … ... ... Eastern Church, now known as the Eastern Orthodox Church. Each church is self-governed. 10. Although the differences between the Eastern and Western Church appear minor to many, each strongly believed in their own religion’s accuracy. As for Orthodox vs Roman Catholic, there are significant enough doctrinal issues that the two Churches are no longer in communion. These councils are still considered valid by the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church. Other differences are the language used in celebrating Masses. Roman Catholics have statues while Orthodoxy has icons. Thus, in some of these Eastern Catholic churches, married men can be ordained to the priesthood because they are under a different set of church laws. The Byzantine split with Roman Catholicism came about when Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne, King of the Franks, as Holy Roman Emperor in 800. The two main differences between the Churches were the language used and the term “filoque.” The Eastern Church used mainly Greek as well as Coptic, Ethiopian, Syriac, Armenian, Georgian, Slavonic and others. The name literally means "Roman Catholic", confusingly for the modern English-speaker, but this does not refer to the Latin-speaking Western Catholic Church of Rome but rather to the Greek-speaking Eastern Orthodox "Byzantine" Roman heritage, the centre of gravity of which was the city of "New Rome" (Latin: Nova Roma, Greek: Νέα Ρώμη), i.e. A main difference between the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholics has to do with the recognition of the Pope. Disclaimer: This work has been submitted by a student. The Orthodox also strongly believed in the worship of icons, or images of Christ and the saints they were praying to. While it does make it easier to be Christian, even an athiest, if he or she lived a good, deserving life, is able to find salvation. The Eastern Orthodox Church and Roman Catholic Church also differ in their interpretation of human nature, especially when it comes to original sin. Nor was it just for Christians. The Nicene Creed in the West stated that the Spirit comes from the Father and the son (“filoque”). Here are some notable characteristics of each church. In the USSR, there were two Roman Catholic hierarchies: the Lithuanian (the bishop’s jurisdiction extended only to Lithuania) and the Latvian (the Riga Archbishopric Ordinate ruled the Catholic Diocese in Latvia and dealt with Catholics in the entire USSR apart from Belarus, where an independent Minsk Diocese was formed in 1989). Christianity once seated at the five greatest centers of the world: Antioch (Greece), Alexandria (Egypt), Constantinople (Turkey), Jerusalem (Israel), and Rome (Italy). Patriarch Michael Cerularius and the Eastern Church refused to compromise their belief that all bishops should be equal and the Roman bishop shouldn’t have more power and authority. Russian Orthodox Christians are Orthodox Christians, while Byzantine Catholics are Catholics, just like you. They baptized in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. I mean, Jesus even gave salvation to the soldiers who killed him! Liturgical Revision. For Mass, the West used unleavened bread while leavened … Roman Catholic Church has high respect for the human reason whilst Eastern Orthodox Church does not because it promotes heresy. Additionally, in the Roman Catholic Church, the doctrines, which are changed over time by popes, bishops, and other known instruments of the Holy Spirit, are considered to be more intellectual, bearing the enlightenment provided by the Spirit itself. Roman Catholics prefer the Latin language while the Orthodox prefers native tongues. When the Catholic Normans took over the Byzantine-Rite Greek colonies in southern Italy, they compelled the Greek communities there to Bottom line – relax. The existence of God is inherent in human nature and that is how human beings know he exists. She is joining an Orthodox Church. Later on, the powers of the five centers started to weaken and this led to the Great Schism called the East-West Schism. They were held primarily to maintain the true faith and root out heresies that challenged and plagued the ancient original faith. (3) Orthodoxy also believes that unless God has spoken to you, human reason cannot know more about God. Both believed they were the true church who followed the laws and way of life set by the original Christians. The Filioque Controversy – in which the text of the Nicene Creed was altered during the 6th century, to include “and the Son”. The main difference between Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Christianity has to do with the recognition of the Pope. Peace & All Good. My mother was (like you) appalled but then realized that the 2 religeons were “first cousins” in a sense and that I’d still go to heaven if I otherwise behaved (!). What about the Trinity, I thought that The Eastern Orthodox did not believe this important doctrine. Of course, I was raised believing what the Pope stands for and other differences. For instance, baptism is conferred by immersion rather than the sprinkling of … This allowed the Western Church members and leaders the ability to communicate with other Western Churches, while the East had a more difficult time due to language-barriers. Have you ever heard of this before? The Eastern churches had theological roots in Greek philosophy and the Western churches had theologies that constructed on their Roman law (“Schism of 1054”, 2014, para. The Western Church mainly used Latin in all their teachings. Of course they believe in the Trinity. Seven major ecumenical councils occurred during the first thousand years. The Eastern Church cooperated with the government and did not have as many disputes as the West. All I ever wanted was Salvation for my family. Pat – I followed the Greek Orthodox Church circa 1972-1992 when I was in the military and married a greek woman and married in that religeon (I was in the Mediterranean almost all of my career. This is what happened in the Roman Catholic Church before, around the 4th century. Question: I am a Roman Catholic and raised my family the same. Eastern and Western cultures differ with one another in a wide range of point of view. The Lord’s Supper. Roman Catholic: the Pope is the infallible leader of the church and he has the power to govern other Catholic churches. Cerularius then excommunicated the Pope, saying their beliefs were full of errors and they were no longer following the true church. That may contribute to the discrepancy between the dates. On the other hand, Greek Orthodox believers consider a 'highest. The Start of the Great Schism of 1054 Although Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church’ beliefs were both based among the teachings and life of Jesus Christ and his apostles, there are numerous differences that you might want to remember. This schism was caused by historical and language differences, and the ensuing theological differences between the Western and Eastern churches. Here you can order a professional work. (4) Roman Catholics also believe that with man’s intellect and some assisting grace, he would be able to behold the Essence of God in the ‘Age to Come’. The theological differences were some of the biggest reason why the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches split. ... Another difference between the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic churches notable until the mid 20th century was that Roman Catholic services were conducted in Latin, rather than in native … Do you know what the term ‘Schism’ means? Currently, there are 16 Eastern Orthodox Churches and 15 Catholic Churches that use the Byzantine Rite. The Western Church mainly used Latin in all their teachings. Your kids are on the right path either way – just a bit of different scenery along the way. Christianity seems to be divided into the Eastern and Western churches that are referred to as Orthodox and Catholics respectively. The first difference was the head of the church. The difference between orthodox and catholic is in a number of aspects such as the belief of Mary and the acceptance of the pope. Eastern Orthodox disagrees with the fact that no divine grace could ever give man the power to behold the essence of God. Roman Catholicism teaches that the price of Adam and Eve eating forbidden fruit in the Garden of Eden was original sin, which has been passed down to all humans. This belief in ... Catholic Church, modeled upon the bureaucratic structure of the Holy Roman ... All Papers Are For Research And Reference Purposes Only. The appointed bishop of New Rome had great authority, second only to the Pope in Rome. Eastern Orthodox: the highest bishop, also called as ‘first among equals’ is the leader of the church, however, he is not infallible and he does not govern other Orthodox churches. The Roman Catholic Church believes in the following: (1) The church places a high value on human reason. Not only the Second Vatican Council, but then there was this big liturgical … The Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church have been in a state of official schism from one another since the East–West Schism of 1054. This term means a break or a split of an organization because of contrasting beliefs and which would cause the rise of two separate and different parties. In particular, the Eastern Churches recognize the central role of the Bishop of Rome within the College of Bishops and his infallibility when speaking ex cathedra.The majority of the Eastern Catholic Churches are groups that, at different points in the past, used to belong to the Eastern Orthodox Church, the Oriental Orthodox churches, and the historic Church of the East, but are … Your email address will not be published. (2) The Eastern Orthodox has a highest bishop also known as the ‘first among equals’. The Eastern Orthodox Church spars with the Roman Catholic’s beliefs with the following: (1) Orthodox does not seek to unite faith and reason because it promotes heresy and false doctrines. The Patriarch of Constantinople did not have much power outside of his own patriarchate. These pronouncements, and the theological understanding … Both of these were what ultimately caused the division of the Eastern Church from the West. These are grouped into about 3000 local churches (dioceses, mostly) around the world, and these are further grouped into 24 autonomous (sui iuris) churches. I grew up with friends in the Greek Orthodox Church. I went to Confession at their Church several times. no the catholic church separated from the orthodox church. Have you ever wished someone a Happy Easter only to be told it's not 'their' Easter yet? Although I’m back to the roman catholic church it was due to a 1994 divorce; otherwise I would likely have remained an eastern orthodox follower. In 1054 A.D., the differences between the factions of the Church were much greater, and were mainly related to certain teachings of the Catholic faction, and the claims of papal supremacy which the Eastern Orthodox Church faction strongly opposed. The Eastern Catholic Churches, historically referred to as ″uniate″ by the Orthodox, consider themselves to have reconciled the East and West Schism by having accepted the primacy of the Bishop of Rome while retaining some of the canonical rules and liturgical practices in line with the Eastern tradition such as the Byzantine Rite that is prevalent in the Orthodox Churches. The Norman conquest of southern Italy helped touch off the Great Schism between Eastern and Western Christendom. Although Orthodoxy welcomes science and philosophy to be able for a believer to explain its own faith, it does not make any effort to use science or logic in order to prove what Christ gave and left to his followers for them to believe. ... other particular prayers or liturgical customs were introduced in different areas. Actually, when we say Catholic here, we are referring to the Roman Catholic church. The Roman Catholic. The church teaches that through man’s reason he knows that God is almighty and all knowing, bodiless, infinite, etc. No need to worry! There are three main branches of Christianity: Protestant, Orthodox and Catholic. Though the Church split because of their differences, they still had some things that were similar. Your email address will not be published. The Patriarchal Melkite … As the Roman Empire expanded, Emperor Constantine changed the capital of the Empire from Rome to the site of Byzantium. There were many differing beliefs but most were minor and this difference, alone, was not the direct cause of the Great Schism. Eastern Orthodox Catholics and Roman Catholics are the result of what is known as the East-West Schism (or Great Schism) of 1054, when medieval Christianity split into two branches. This area was known as New Rome and also as Constantinople. Roman Catholic Church has high respect for the human reason whilst Eastern Orthodox Church does not because it promotes heresy. The Churches also differed in other matters as well. Other minor differences included the Eastern Church’s allowance of divorce and married men as priests. Roman Catholic: with man’s intellect and some assisting grace, he would be able to behold the Essence of God in the ‘Age to Come’. Consequent to papal authority, however, the Roman Catholic Church has made pronouncements of doctrine since the Great Schism (such as Purgatory, the Immaculate Conception, original sin and papal infallibility), which are not sanctioned by the bishops of the Eastern Orthodox Churches. Eastern churches believed the Holy Spirit came only from the Father. The West believed that Mary was sinless from the moment she was born, but the Orthodox found nothing in the New Testament that supported the Roman Catholic Church belief. 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